Explanation

Sadaq-e-Eid-ul-fitr has been proclaimed in 2 Hijri.

the same year as the fasting of Ramadan was prescribed.

Explanation

• The current Hijri year is 1446 AH, starting from 08 July 2024. 
• Before Islam, the calendar year in Arabia was Anno Domini.
• The Islamic calendar starts from Hijri and was established by Hazrat Umar (R.A).
• The Prophet's migration (Hijra) in 622 AD marks the beginning of the Hijri calendar.

Explanation

"Have an axe to grind" means having a personal stake or selfish motive in a situation.

It often implying a hidden agenda or ulterior motive.

Explanation

Garrulous means باتونی

Talkative means باتونی

Explanation

There are fifty states and Washington D.C.

The last two states to join the Union were Alaska (49th) and Hawaii (50th). Both joined in 1959.

United States of America Capital is Washington D.C..

United States of America Currency is United States Dollar.

United States of America official language is English; Spanish.

United States of America located is in Continent North America.

United States of America Primary Religion is Christianity.

United States of America Head of Govt. is President – Joe Biden.

Explanation

• The Indus Waters Treaty, signed on September 19, 1960, between India and Pakistan and brokered by the World Bank.
• It allocates the Western Rivers (Indus, Jhelum, Chenab) to Pakistan and the Eastern Rivers (Ravi, Beas, Sutlej) to India.
• It was signed in Karachi by Pakistan President Ayub Khan, Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, and Mr. W.A.B. Illif. 
• The Treaty became effective on April 1, 1960.

Explanation

• Last Viceroy of India: Lord Mountbatten in 1947
• First Viceroy of India: Lord Canning in 1858
• First Governor of Bengal: Robert Clive
• First Governor-General of Bengal: Warren Hastings (1772-1785)
• First Governor-General of India: William Bentinck in 1833

Explanation

Europe is the only continent without a desert.

Europe is divided by the Ural Mountains.

It is the Second-smallest continent.

It covers 2% of Earth's surface.

The area of Europe is 10.18 million km².

Additional Information:

The biggest desert in the world by area is Antarctica.

The hottest desert in the world is the Sahara Desert.

India's biggest desert is the Thar Desert.

Explanation

• Sir Agha Khan led the Simla Deputation.
• Indian Muslim leaders organized it.
• The delegation met the Governor-General and Viceroy, Lord Minto, in Simla on 1 October 1906.

Explanation

• Astonish means حیران کردینا
• "I was astonished at his failure."
  
• In English, "astonished" is typically followed by "at" when expressing surprise or amazement about something.