Explanation

• Mars is referred to as the Red Planet.
• It has rivers, streams, lakes, and oceans.
• It has the largest volcano Olympus Mons.
• It has two moons; Deimos and Phobos.

Explanation

Mohenjo-Daro is Located in Larkana upper Sindh

It was the largest settlement of the ancient Indus Valley Civilisation

it was first recognized in 1922

R. D. Banerji discovered it

Mohenjo-Daro means Mound of the Dead

This is because the remains started to have layers over them after they had declined.

Explanation

Constitution of 1956 · Pakistan was declared as the Islamic Republic

while

Both Urdu and Bengali were declared as official and national languages of Pakistan in the 1956 constitution

All important questions of  "the 1956 constitution"

1956 constitution is promulgated on 23 March 1956

***

Iskander Mirza abrogated the 1956 constitution

***

In 1956 the designation of Governor General changed to President

****

40 years was the age prescribed for president in the 1956 constitution

**

The Constitution of 1956 contained 234 articles divided into thirteen parts and six schedules

**

The constitution of 1956 remained implemented for 2 years 6 months and 14 days.

**

The constitution of 1956 provided a Parliamentary form of government for the country.

**

1956 constitution legislature was Unicameral

**

The Constitution of 1956 provided for a federal system with the principle of parity between East Pakistan and West Pakistan

ND16-1-2023

Explanation

WWW is an information system.

The major and most popular language of www is Html (Hypertext markup language)

World Wide Web (WWW)

English scientist Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989.

WWW Birth place CERN near Geneva, Switzerland.

The browser was released to the general public in August 1991.

While 

World-Wide Web Worm (WWWW)

***

ND02-12-2022,

ND05-1-23

ND7-3-2023

Explanation

• In March 1929, Muhammad Ali Jinnah presented his 14 Points during a Muslim League session in Delhi to protect Muslim rights and interests.
• He had left for England in May 1928.
• He had returned after six months.
• The Nehru Report of 1928 influenced these points, which were consolidated with help from Muhammad Ali Jauhar.
• Jinnah’s Fourteen Points (1929) aimed to safeguard Muslim rights in British India.

They included:

1. Federal constitution with provincial powers.
2. Provincial autonomy.
3. No constitutional changes without state agreement.
4. Adequate Muslim representation in legislatures.
5. Muslim representation in services and self-governing bodies.
6. 1/3rd Muslim representation in the Central Legislature.
7. 1/3rd Muslim members in central and state cabinets.
8. Separate electorates.
9. No bill passed if 3/4th of a minority opposes it.
10. Reorganisation should not affect Muslim majorities in Bengal, Punjab, and NWFP.
11. Separation of Sindh from Bombay Presidency.
12. Reforms in NWFP and Balochistan.
13. Full religious freedom.
14. Protection of Muslim religious, cultural, educational, and linguistic rights.

Explanation

The term electronic mail has been in use with its modern meaning since 1975

And variations of the shorter E-mail have been in use since 1979

there are two parts of A valid email address.

1. email prefix
2. an email domain, 

In the address [email protected],

1. "example" is the email prefix,
2. "mail.com" is the email domain.

Explanation

The Prophet ﷺ performed Only one Hajj in life 

The Holy Prophet performed hajj in 10 Hijri

It was Muhammad ؓﷺ first and last Haj.

This Hajj of Muhammad ؓﷺ is known as Hujjat al-wada

Additional information

Muhammad ؓﷺ performed 4 umrah 

The first Umrah Prophet Muhammad made after the Migration to Medina.on 7 AH (629 CE)

Explanation

Karakar pass is located in: Hindu Kush, KPK

 Important Passes of Pakistan

1. Khyber Pass 

connects: Peshawar to Kabul

connects: Pakistan to Afghanistan

Height 1070 meters, 3510 feet 

2. Bolan Pass 

Connects: JCB and Sibi with Quetta 

Height: 1793 meters, 5884 feet 

3. Lowari Pass 

Connects: Chitral with Dir 

Height: 3118 meters, 10230 feet 

4. Broghil Pass 

Location: Pakistan & Afghanistan border 

Height: 3798 meters, 12460 feet 

5. Malakand Pass 

Connects: Dir with Chitral 

Height: 1362 meters, 4468 feet 

6. Shandur pass

Connects: Gupis/Gilgit with Chitral 

Height: 3700 meters, 12139 feet 

7. Khanjerab Pass (top most in Pakistan) 

Other name: Friendship Gate

Connects: China with Pakistan 

Height: 4693 meters, 15397 feet 

8. Dorah pass

Connects: Badakhshan province of Afghanistan with Chitral 

Height: 4300 meters, 14108 feet 

9. Babusar Pass 

Connects: Mansehra/Abbotabad with Gilgit

10. Kohat Pass

Connects: Kohat with Peshawar 

11. Khojak Pass

Connects: Qilla Abdullah with Chaman

12. Tochi Pass

Connects: Ghazni with Bannu

13. Karakar Pass

Connects: Mingora with Buner 

Explanation

Explanation