Explanation

About Senate of Pakistan

Senate: Upper House of Pakistan

Senate in Urdu: ایوان بالا

Formation: 1973

Original members: 45

Raised to 63: 1977

Raised 87: 2 March, 1985

Raised to 100: 2002

First Hindu Woman Senator: Kirshna Kumari

Half of the Senate members retire after: 3 years

Members term: 6 years

Head of Senate is called: Chairman

National Assembly & Senate: Makes up the Parliament of Pakistan

Seats for each province: 23

Baluchistan Women Seats: 4

Sindh Women Seats: 4

KPK Women Seats: 4

Punjab Women Seats: 4

ICT Women Seat: 1

Total Women Seats: 17

Senate elections: after 3 years

First woman deputy chairperson: Dr Noor Jahan Panezai

Youngest chairman senate: Sadiq Sanjrani

First chairman Senate: Habib Ullah Khan

Explanation

Human Rights Watch headquartered in New York City

It is an international non-governmental organization

HRW stands for Human Rights Watch 

It was founded in 1978 (as Helsinki Watch)

Additional information:

Human Rights Day is observed every year on 10 December

Explanation

The One Unit was the reorganization of the provinces of Pakistan 

Prime Minister Muhammad Ali Bogra led it on 22 November 1954

and passed on 30 September 1955

This program merged the four provinces of West Pakistan into a single province to parallel the province of East Pakistan

• West Punjab
• Sind
• NWFP
• Baluchistan

Additional information:

The One Unit scheme was dissolved on July 1, 1970

General Yahya Khan imposed Legal Framework Order No. 1970 to end the program

and reinstate the provisional status of the Four Provinces as of August 1947.

Explanation

Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey.

It is considered one of the most famous and historic cities in the world.

It is located on the Bosphorus Strait, which separates Europe and Asia.

It is known for its rich cultural heritage, architectural landmarks, and vibrant atmosphere.

Istanbul was previously known as Constantinople.

It was the capital of the Byzantine Empire.

Explanation

• A badminton court for singles competition is 13.40 meters (44 feet) long and 5.18 meters (17 feet) wide.
• For doubles competition, the court is the same width but 1.98 meters (6.5 feet) longer, measuring 15.38 meters (50.5 feet) in length.

Explanation

Mohammed Zahir Shah was the last king of Afghanistan, reigning from 1933 until he was deposed in 1973.

Zahir Shah died in 2007 at the age of 92.

Explanation

Explanation

The term butterfly is associated with swimming.

The history of butterfly stroke started in the 1930s when it developed as a style of swimming breaststroke.

Explanation

In "A Brief History of Time", Hawking writes in non-technical terms about the structure, origin, development, and eventual fate of the Universe

A Brief History of Time, which has sold nearly 10 million copies in 40 languages.

it was first published in 1988

Publisher Bantam Dell Publishing Group

Explanation

She ran after him into the courtyard.

وہ اس کے پیچھے صحن میں بھاگی۔

"After" indicates following someone.