Explanation

Jamia Al-Azhar is located in Cairo, Egypt.

The Mosque of al-Azhar was founded by Jawhar al-Siqilly, the Fatimid conqueror of Egypt, in 970 as the congregational mosque for the new city of al-Qahira.

The first khutba was delivered from its minbar in 972.

A university was established there in 988.

Explanation

Albert Einstein is one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century.

In 1905 Einstein published four landmark papers in physics.

Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work on: Special theory of relativity

Albert Einstein received his Nobel Prize one year later, in 1922.

Explanation

Explanation

• Hazrat Muawiya (R.A) triumphed over ʿAlī to become the fifth caliph.
• He was the first caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate, ruling from 661 to 680 AD.
• He was born in 602 AD in Mecca and died in 680 AD in Damascus.
• The Umayyad Dynasty, the first great Muslim dynasty based in Damascus.
• It started in 661 and ended in 750.
• Mu'awiya I was the first caliph (661–680).
• Marwan II was the last (744–750).
• This dynasty succeeded the leadership of the first four caliphs: Abū Bakr, ʿUmar I, ʿUthmān, and ʿAlī.

Explanation

• Ushr is a 10% tax on harvests from irrigated or rain-watered land.
• 5% on harvests from land dependent on well water.

Explanation

Given expression = 5005 - 5000 ÷ 10.00

= 5005 - 500

= 4505

Explanation

ہمالہ علامہ محمد اقبال کی وہ مشہور نظم ہے جو 1901ء میں شائع ہوئی تھی۔

اِس نظم سے محمد اقبال کی شہرت ہندوستان کے گوشہ گوشہ تک پھیل گئی تھی۔

ہمالہ لفظ دراصل اردو زبان کی ترکیب یعنی ہم+ آلہ = ہمالہ تشکیل پایا ہے جو سلسلہ کوہ ہمالیہ کا نام ہے۔

محمد اقبال کی یہ مشہور نظم مئی 1904ء میں لاہور کے مشہور ادبی رسالہ مخزن میں شائع ہوئی تھی۔

متن

اے ہمالہ اے فصیل کشور ہندوستاں 

چومتا ہے تیری پیشانی کو جھک کر آسماں

Explanation

Aristotle was Plato's student at the Academy.

After Plato's death, Aristotle founded his own school, The Lyceum.

Here it he taught Alexander the Great, influencing his thinking and leadership.

Explanation

Nurul Amin was a prominent Pakistani leader

Nurul Amin served as the eighth prime minister of Pakistan

Nurul Amin was the first and only vice president of Pakistan. 

Nurul Amin's term of 20 December 1971 – 14 August 1973 as Vice President

His term of only 13 days as Prime Minister 

Born--->15 July 1893 Shahbazpur, Bengal Presidency, British India

Died------> 2 October 1974 (aged 81)Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan

AGM 02.05.2023

Explanation

According to the Labour Force Survey 2020-21, the total labour force in Pakistan was 71.76 million.

This figure represents the number of people who are either employed or actively seeking employment during that period.